What is HMRC's primary role in the VAT system?

HMRC's primary role in the VAT system is to administer and enforce VAT regulations and collect VAT. This involves overseeing the implementation of VAT laws, ensuring compliance by businesses, and collecting the tax revenue that is due to the government.

This includes tasks such as registering businesses for VAT, processing VAT returns, carrying out audits to ensure that businesses are paying the correct amount of tax, and addressing any issues of non-compliance. By managing these aspects of the VAT system, HMRC plays a critical role in maintaining the integrity and efficiency of tax collection, ensuring that the system works effectively and that public services are funded appropriately.

In contrast, roles such as advising businesses on maximizing VAT returns, providing financial aid to businesses, or regulating sales prices for goods fall outside of HMRC’s primary responsibilities and instead are related to broader business support or market regulation functions.